Tuhin Sarwar:
Bangladesh’s democracy has seen many ups and downs. Its political landscape is shaped by its challenging past and ongoing changes. In this context, the relationship with its neighbor India becomes crucial. While state-level ties have gone through phases of cooperation and conflict, the connection between ordinary people in both countries offers hope for mending broken friendships based on shared humanity.
A Complex Relationship
India and Bangladesh share a deep history connected by geography, culture, and politics. Both countries achieved independence after great struggles, but their paths have taken different turns. Recent political events in Bangladesh have exposed weaknesses in its democratic institutions, raising concerns locally and in the region. In India, discussions about Bangladesh have sometimes been influenced by negative rhetoric and political agendas.
This has caused worry in Bangladesh, where many feel Indian intellectuals and scholars are not addressing these divisive narratives. Despite the shared language and culture with West Bengal, the lack of solidarity has been disappointing.
Voices of Support: Kabir Suman
Few Indian intellectuals have spoken out objectively about the anti-Bangladesh rhetoric. One notable exception is Kabir Suman, a well-known singer and former parliamentarian from Jadavpur. He has openly criticized Islamophobia and the negative narratives about Bangladesh in Indian society. His efforts show how individuals can challenge divisions and promote understanding.
Building Bridges Through Humanity
To rebuild ties, efforts are needed at both the state and grassroots levels. Governments can work on policies to boost trade, cultural exchange, and mutual security. At the same time, connections between people are equally important. Shared humanity—built on cultural exchanges, historical understanding, and respect for diversity—can help overcome divisions.
Programs that support collaboration between academics, artists, and local communities can create platforms for dialogue. Civil society, including writers, artists, and journalists, plays a key role in promoting stories that highlight shared heritage and counter negativity.
Looking Ahead
Bangladesh’s journey toward democracy is tied to the broader South Asian context. For India, a stable and democratic Bangladesh is in its best interest. Indian intellectuals and public figures have a responsibility to encourage positive perceptions and strengthen goodwill. By rejecting hatred and fostering understanding, they can help improve relations between the two nations.
As both countries face their own challenges, there is an opportunity to reconnect and strengthen bonds. With mutual respect and active collaboration, India and Bangladesh can set an example of unity and cooperation in South Asia. The question is: can the voices of reason and humanity lead the way?